Friday, February 13, 2009

Doing PBL on Campus Election

2nd PBL The Campus Election



We just completed a reading and did an exercise on differentiating between facts and opinions. I thought that the students need extra practice in differentiating facts and opinion.

Just the night before I was thinking that I haven't done any PBL with my semester 2 students. This particular group is made of accounting, management, marketing, banking, trade and manufacturing finance and banking students namely the faculty of Accounting, Banking and Management's students.

Perhaps I can kill two birds with a stone, so I thought.



Campus Election




It seems that a hot topic on campus this week is the campus election. The election of faculty representative to the Student Representative Council (SRC) is to be held on Thursday that week before the students leave for the mid semester break.

There has been a few controversy regarding the campus election mainly because there haven't been one for the past 3 years. This year's election has been postponed to this semester and the Dean of Student Affair Office has declared that there will not be a campus wide election since there were only 22 candidates bought the form and returned it to the office by the due date and there are only 22 posts vacated thus all have won without contested. Thus the election is only to vote for the faculty representative. There is even a post in a students' forum on the subject on UDM e-learning site, kelip ( http://www.kelip.udm.edu.my/ )

Upon searching the article on the internet, I've come across a newpaper article posted back in October last year about the postponement of the campus election in all university in Malaysia. The article looks good for looking for facts and opinion exercise thus filling up the FILA table.




Campus elections to be postponed until year’s end
By KAREN CHAPMAN and TAN EE LOO
Saturday October 11, 2008
PETALING JAYA: Campus elections in several public universities will be postponed to the end of this year or early next year. This is because the elections coincided with the Hari Raya and Deepavali festivals, semester break and examinations. Sources said at least four universities, including Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Universiti Malaya (UM), Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) and Universiti Sains Malaysia intend to delay the campus elections. It is believed that existing regulations prohibit some universities from holding activities too near the examination period. Campus elections are usually held in October to elect members of the student representative council for the next academic year.
UPM vice-chancellor Prof Datuk Dr Nik Mustapha Raja Abdullah said the university decided to postpone the campus elections as the period coincided with the Hari Raya break, convocation, the final examinations and semester holidays. He said the elections would probably be held in January.
UKM vice-chancellor Prof Datuk Dr Sharifah Hapsah Syed Hasan Shahabudin said the university was also postponing the campus elections as it was near the final term exams.
UM student representative council president Afandy Sutrisno Tanjung said there has been no announcement of the postponement of campus elections.
Meanwhile, in Putrajaya some 300 university students, led by Solidariti Mahasiswa Malaysia (SMM), a coalition of several student bodies, held a demonstration in front of the Higher Education Ministry.
SMM chairman Haafizuddin Abi- rerah said they were protesting against the delay in announcing the date for the campus elections.
Pro Mahasiswa Nasional chairman Nor Razali Zainuddin questioned why campus elections could not be held at all public universities simultaneously.
Haafizuddin later handed over a 17-page memorandum which contained, among others, a request for the abolishment of the e-voting system, to Higher Education Minister Datuk Seri Mohamed Khaled Nordin’s special officer Mohd Arif Adenan.
Additional source: http://forum.lowyat.net/topic/530198




First activity was a facts gathering based on the reading passage as a trigger done as a group work.


Doing PBL




Then, all groups share with the class of what they thought as fact based on the passage that serve as a trigger. The whole class then got involved to determine if what the other groups have added onto the board is really a fact or just an opinion.

One group listed more than 10 facts but their facts are such as such is this and that universities vice-chancellors thus the opportunity to explain about the raw fact or generic fact versus facts that are related to the problems that we have to solve.

Then all agreed that there are four facts to base our PBL on and localized the issue to our university.


A Letter to dear Minister

FILA Table Scriber




FILA table then was completed as the whole class discussion but facilitated by their lecturer. All of the students save one have not done any PBL last semester. The lone student was from my class last semester. Thus, it was more like introducing FILA table to the students as a problem solving tool. The students were guided to form the ideas, learning issues and many have ideas to offer when it comes to action.

The students were divided into 6 groups for 6 different tasks.

1) Group Name: We are the Best

We are the Best on E-Voting System




2) Group Name: Underworld

The Underworld




3) Group Name: Duyong Vs Dugong

Duyong Vs Dugong on


4) Group Name: Gaza Incredible

Gaza Incredible on the Faculty Repressentative to SRC Election




5) Group Name: Commando

The Commando




6) Group Name: Infinity

The Infinity on the interviewing the Dean of Student Welfare Office




Tuesday, August 12, 2008

Reflection on Doing First PBL

Last month, I had a privilege to attend a course on Problem Based Learning (PBL).

It was organised by the Centre for Academic and Soft-skill Development and held at KUSZA campus at Block Khadijah Room 01. The PBL was presented by Dr Berhannudin Mohd Salleh, a Prof Madya from the University Tun Hussein Malaysia (UTHM). It took place for two days on July 5th and 6th, 2008.

My only exposure on PBL was when I attending a seminar at the Glen Marie Hotel in Shah Alam where I just happened to be sitting in one of the parallel session since the one I chose to be in was really packed. The presenter was from KUIM, if I'm not mistaken and she had shared her experience doing PBL for the first time after having attended a workshop on PBL.

Here, I would like to share the reflection that I wrote at the end of the first PBL workshop:

"Once an obscure idea has now becomes crystal clear. Starting from 10 o'clock in the morning, we started to apply what we have learned about PBL, a trigger and FILA table.

First, we brainstormed on our group's name. Then, we appointed the group leader, the scriber and someone to be in charge of the laptop cum powerpoint slide prep.

The brainstorm was also to determine the topic for our group first PBL project. We considered a few topics from the safety issue due to uprooted rhu trees that are found abundantly on KUSZA campus to the Teaching and Learning facilities that are available or the lack of it. We did discussed about the unsatisfactory condition of the cafeteria on the campus in terms of uncleanliness, drainage and foul smell problems. However, we finally agreed to do a PBL on the Flash Flood Fenomena on the roads at KUSZA campus each time during and after a heavy rain. The word drainage from the earlier discussion helped to pin point the topic for our first PBL.

Our next discussion was to decide on the two objectives that would serve as a scope or a beacon to direct our PBL project.

1. To identify the causes that lead to flash flood.
2. How to overcome the flash flood problem.

Then, we prepared the FILA table to determine the facts, ideas or hypothesis, the learning issues derived form the hypothesis and the action to be taken to address the learning issues or what we need to learn more about.

The FILA table helped a lot in term of pinpointing our next action or what action to be taken next and thus assigning each of those task to group members evenly and fairly.

The rest is history.

We had so much fun doing our first PBL. Personally, I can't wait to share this with the students. "

mmmm... I did my first PBL with the students immediately in the following week! :-D

Wednesday, March 26, 2008

Action Research

Just to share an action research I did in class today :)

BACKGROUND:


We've spent 10 weeks exploring different approaches to essay writing and practicing writing each essay types.

Students have been exposed to 7 different approaches to essay writing namely chronological order, spatial order, topical order, problem solution, cause and effect, comparison and contrast.

Students have been practicing writing each essay type based on the organized note and received feedbacks on their written essay practice.

Today (Thursday, March 27, 2008) the students are tested on their writing essay skill in class (8:30 - 9:40 a.m.). They have to choose one of the two topics and write a 300-word essay based on an unorganised note provided.

After the test, the students are in so involved in discussion. They are saying how they have so many things (ideas) rushing to their minds based on the notes provided in the test that they need more time to write. They have an hour to write the essay. From my initial impression of the answer booklet, I find that the length of the essay is more than 2 pages long and more than half of the students needed extra time to complete their writing.

PURPOSE:

1) Do the students make use of the strategies or approaches to essay writing they have learned?


PROCEDURES:

14 students, 11 female and 3 male of MLT group at UDM kampus Kota were involved in a this survey. They were asked these two questions after they submitted the answer booklet for the test.

The TWO questions asked:

1) How many students actually thought about which approaches to use for writing the particular topic that they have chosen?

2) How many of them actually prepare a diagram or flow chart to organise the ideas that were rushing to their head when they see the notes provided in the test questions?

RESULT:

NONE thought about the approaches or strategies or way or what ever when they read the test questions.

NONE prepare any sort of diagram or flow chart to help organise their ideas and present those ideas in a proper essay write-up.


CONCLUSION

The students do not make use of the strategies or approaches to essay writing they have learned during the test. There maybe several probabilities why the students do not make use of these strategies when they are sitting for the test. One of the possibility, as some of them mentioned was that they don't even relate to what they have learned when they begin to write the essay. Their focus was just to write down all those ideas that come to mind when they get the test question.


RECOMMENDATION

Thus, as a teacher, probably we should consider making the directions or instructions in the test question more explicit. Perhaps it would serve as a cue to the students that they should consider those before begin to write the essay.

An illustration of this is...

The original direction in the test was "Choose ONE of the two topics and write an essay in about 300 words". Now consider the new and improved direction: "Choose ONE of the two topics below and write an essay in about 300 words based on the unorganised note provided by making use of appropriate strategy." I'm sure that the new and improved version of the instruction is more precise.

Your two cents worth of thought on the matter please?

Monday, March 24, 2008

First Entry

It's 12 past 3 in the morning. Yet, I'm not sleepy. Here I am taping away on the laptop trying to put down m thoughts in the wee hour of the morning. I can't help thinking that Ia do have an eight o'clock class, which is about 4 hours time.

Now my logical sense is knocking in! Get some rest!

My nose is already stuffed, my stomach is grumbling, it's raining outside, and only the cockaroo of the cocks that is still absent. Never mind! Get some rest!

Good night everyone!

Till I see you next time! Later!

Hasta La Vista! hasta luego!

Ila Liqaa!

bye-bye!